BSA Axles

HAB

Pinewood Ninja
Feb 16, 2017
40
19
8
54
I know the axle prep has been beaten to death but I have a couple questions specifically about the stock BSA axles and trying to maintain the largest diameter possible.

The crimp marks on the nail shaft, do they need to be completely sanded off? I hit them with an Emory board lightly and did the wet sand starting with 800 and went up to 6000 and then DD4H polish. The axles were shiny but some of the crimp marks were still visible. Under 10X magnification the marks didn’t appear to have any rough edges and I assume what was still visible were the “valleys”. Any issues with leaving them?

Since BSA axles are oval shaped and from what I have read here I believe the crimp marks are on the high side of the oval. They would be a good reference mark for the axle install and making sure the high side is running top of car to bottom of car.

I have tried using files with the axle chucked in the drill press to get the casting marks off the head/shaft. I seem to always bugger up the shaft and recently figured out that with the drill press turned off a triangle file works great and takes just a few swipes to get them off, after I get them off I turn on the drill press, use the emory board on the shaft for the crimp marks, then switch back to a file for tapering and narrowing the nail head diameter. Are there any better ways to do this?

Are the recommendations of “don’t sand any longer than 10/15 seconds per grit” for Dremel tool users spinning at 13k+ RPM’s only. Out of ignorance on my sons Cub Scout derby car this year the axle/hub fit was really really loose. I am sure it was because we sanded the axles to thin (spent too much time with too high a grit papers) and used the pine car hub reamer…….? I recently bought a bunch of extra axles to practice cutting the KHouse groove, and work on polishing techniques. My drill press only turns 3k so I have been doing the 800 & 1000 for 15 seconds, 1500-3200 for 25 seconds, once I hit 4000-6000 I spend 60 seconds on them. I realize everyone has their own preferences but again I want to polish properly without reducing the axle size more than necessary.

Last question about axle prep (for now – LOL). Using DD4H polish with a piece of cloth and with the axle chucked in my drill press how long should I work the polish in? Doesn’t seem to take long to get the black residue, at first I was worried about not spending enough time on it (10 seconds or so) but any longer and I thought I might burn the polish.
 
  • Like
Reactions: bjbrooks100782
We would use a file that was about 1/8" thick with teeth on the edge for taking out the crimp marks. We layed the file flat on the drillpress table. We inserted the axle in the chuck. Next, we raised the table until the file edge lined up to hit all three crimp marks at once. We turn on drill press then lightly pull the file into the crimp marks until they're gone. We also grooved the axles by taking those crimp marks down just below surface.

We always installed the axles so the high sides were facing front to rear. This gave us the .091" portion fore and aft to reduce toe changes going down the track as compared to how much the wheel could wobble with the .084" to the front and rear. Not sure if this helped but that was our thinking. Also, I read that oil prefers a tighter wheel bore/axle fit. With our setup the wheel bore is riding on bigger axle surface. Again, just our thinking based on no testing.
 
Thanks for the reply davet. Don't know why something as simple as laying a file on the drill press table never crossed my mind, I guess with all the posts saying not to groove axles for graphite I was trying to go in a different direction.

That said I recently bought a Harbor Freight 6" cross slide vice. Originally thought it would be neat to have that for cutting weight pockets in the body, but with your post I decided to use it to cut the groove/remove crimp marks. I tried cutting a few and it seems to work well. After ruining a few axles with a hacksaw and dremel with a cutoff wheel, I tried cutting a few K grooves with a dremel cut off wheel chucked in the drill press and the axle in the cross slide vice. That worked out really well! Being able to move on two planes allowed for a lot of control and smooth precise cuts.